REKAYASA MATERIAL INFRASTRUKTUR BERKELANJUTAN: PENDEKATAN LIFE-CYCLE DAN INOVASI MATERIAL
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Rekayasa material infrastruktur berkelanjutan menjadi pendekatan penting dalam menjawab tantangan pembangunan modern yang menuntut efisiensi, ketahanan, dan keberlanjutan lingkungan. Buku ajar ini mengkaji pengembangan serta pemilihan material untuk berbagai infrastruktur seperti jalan, jembatan, bangunan, dan sistem geoteknik dengan menekankan pengurangan dampak lingkungan tanpa mengorbankan mutu dan keselamatan.
Metode yang digunakan mengacu pada pendekatan life-cycle thinking dengan memanfaatkan alat analisis berbasis bukti seperti Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), Environmental Product Declaration (EPD), dan Life Cycle Cost (LCC). Pendekatan ini memungkinkan evaluasi komprehensif terhadap kinerja material dari aspek lingkungan, ekonomi, dan teknis.
Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan material rendah emisi, strategi sirkular, serta integrasi teknologi digital dalam pengendalian mutu mampu meningkatkan efisiensi dan keberlanjutan infrastruktur. Dengan demikian, rekayasa material berkelanjutan menjadi kunci dalam mendukung pembangunan infrastruktur yang tangguh dan ramah lingkungan.
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